Iran Calls Afghan Stability a Strategic Pillar for Regional Security at SCO

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi has characterized the stability of Afghanistan as a fundamental strategic priority for all neighboring nations. Speaking at a meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) in Kyrgyzstan, Araghchi argued that the security of the wider region is inextricably linked to the internal conditions of Afghanistan. He emphasized that a peaceful and prosperous Afghanistan is essential for the collective progress of Eurasia.

During his address, the Iranian diplomat highlighted the multifaceted challenges currently facing the region, ranging from transnational terrorism to humanitarian crises. Araghchi specifically noted that the presence of extremist groups, such as ISIS-K (Daesh), poses a direct threat that requires a unified response. He stressed that without close, coordinated cooperation among SCO member states, the risks of extremism and drug trafficking would continue to spill across borders.

Addressing the political situation in Kabul, Araghchi reiterated Tehran's support for the formation of an inclusive government. He stated that a political structure representing all ethnic and religious groups is necessary to achieve lasting domestic legitimacy. According to the minister, such a representative system is a prerequisite for ensuring that Afghanistan does not remain a source of regional instability or a focal point for further conflict.

Beyond security concerns, the foreign minister pointed to the humanitarian challenges and the ongoing issue of illegal migration. He called on the international community and regional partners to provide more robust support for the Afghan economy. Araghchi suggested that improving economic conditions within the country would help mitigate the pressures of displacement that have heavily impacted neighboring states like Iran and Pakistan.

The minister also used the platform to advocate for a reduction in bilateral tensions between regional neighbors, specifically urging a diplomatic resolution to frictions between Afghanistan and Pakistan. He framed the SCO as a progressive framework capable of countering unilateralism and fostering a multilateral security architecture based on mutual respect and non-interference in internal affairs.

Araghchi concluded by reaffirming Iran’s commitment to playing an active role in regional transportation and economic corridors. By positioning Afghanistan as a hub for regional connectivity, he argued that the SCO could turn shared security concerns into opportunities for sustainable development. His remarks reflect a broader push by regional powers to take ownership of the 'Afghan file' amidst shifting global geopolitical dynamics.